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"I do not understand my own actions. For I do not do what I want, but I do the very thing I hate."
--Romans 7:15 (RSV)



Catholics Against Rudy

« October 2006 | Main | December 2006 »

November 30, 2006

Handy Latin Phrases

JIMMY AKIN.ORG: Handy Latin Phrases


My favorites:

Lex clavatoris designati rescindenda est.
The designated hitter rule has got to go.

Si Hoc Legere Scis Nimium Eruditionis Habes
If you can read this you're over-educated

Gramen artificiosum odi.
I hate Astroturf.

Fac ut vivas.
Get a life.
(which seems strangely appropriate on this list)

And from the comments:
Postatem obscuri lateris nescitis.
You do not know the power of the dark side.

I hope someone figures out how to say "These aren't the droids you're looking for." That would be cool. Or not.

Quote of the Day

"[N]either the wisest constitution nor the wisest laws will secure the liberty and happiness of a people whose manners are universally corrupt."

-- Samuel Adams (essay in The Public Advertiser, Circa 1749)

Reference: The Life and Public Service of Samuel Adams, WilliamWells, vol. 1 (22)

November 29, 2006

Top 20 replies by Programmers to Testers when their programs don't work

20. "That's weird..."

19. "It's never done that before."

18. "It worked yesterday."

17. "How is that possible?"

16. "It must be a hardware problem."

15. "What did you type in wrong to get it to crash?"

14. "There is something funky in your data."

13. "I haven't touched that module in weeks!"

12. "You must have the wrong version."

11. "It's just some unlucky coincidence."

10. "I can't test everything!"

9. "THIS can't be the source of THAT."

8. "It works, but it hasn't been tested."

7. "Somebody must have changed my code."

6. "Did you check for a virus on your system?"

5. "Even though it doesn't work, how does it feel?

4. "You can't use that version on your system."

3. "Why do you want to do it that way?"

2. "Where were you when the program blew up?"

1. "It works on my machine"

Source

I have used at least 13 of these. (Some don't apply to me since I'm a web programmer.)

Reflections on the End of the Church Year

Catholic Exchange - Your Faith. Your Life. Your World.

Christ's kingdom is not just "coming" but is "at hand" and "among us" (Mk 1:15; Mt 12:28; Lk 17:21). It is not something toward which we should merely look in the future, but into which we're supposed to have entered already, since Christ has already inaugurated it. The King is already here, truly present in the Eucharist, and the best means is to love Him in the disguise of the Eucharist, like we would hope to love Him if we saw Him transfigured in glory.

But to do that, we need to have faith. We have to admit that it would be much easier for us to adore our King if He appeared to us in all His glory surrounded by the angels and the saints, but the Lord does not choose to manifest Himself to us in that way here on earth. Instead He wills to hide His majesty under His equally great humility. We see that obviously in the Eucharist, where His Divine Majesty cloaks Himself under the appearances of bread and wine and bids us to consume Him. But we see it, too, when before Pilate and the crowds, Christ's crown was made not of jewels but of thorns. The sign of His royalty was not a signet ring on His finger, but a hole straight through His hand. His throne was not made of marble but of two beams of intersecting wood. He was covered not in royal purple but in blood. Why did the Universal King divest Himself of His majesty and not only assume the humblest of appearances, but allow His creatures He Himself formed in the womb to manhandle Him in the way that they did on Calvary and have continued to do through the centuries?
...
The term "priest" is being used generically here to describe one who makes sacrifices to God. Christ came to establish a kingdom of people who, like Him, offer their lives as a ransom for others, who desire not to be served, but to serve, who sacrifice themselves to for others' sanctification and salvation.

The Gym of the Soul

Focus on the Family's Citizenlink.org

Stallone reminded those of us on the call that the opening shot of the original film is of a painting of Jesus looking down on Rocky in the boxing ring in a rundown gym. And no, I didn't have to go back to verify that, I already knew. But, I've long wondered why he chose to open with that. I never guessed Stallone himself would explain it to me, but this week he did — oh, and to everybody else on the call.

He first explained that he felt compelled to write the first film, and he believes that drive came from above. He said the character of Rocky was meant to reflect the characteristic nature of Jesus.

"It's like he was being chosen, Jesus was over him, and he was going to be the fella that would live through the example of Christ," Stallone said. "He's very, very forgiving. There's no bitterness in him. He always turns the other cheek. And it's like his whole life was about service."

But, Stallone confessed, his own life didn't follow the humble example of the boxer who made him a Hollywood star.

"I was raised in a Catholic home, a Christian home, and I went to Catholic schools and I was taught the faith and went as far as I could with it," he said. "Until one day, you know, I got out in the so-called real world and I was presented with temptation. I kinda like lost my way and made a lot of bad choices."

No joke, said all the subscribers to People magazine.

But, Stallone added, he's been going through a change in his life. He's realized that he was wrong to place his career and fame ahead of his family.

"The more I go to church," he said, "and the more I turn myself over to the process of believing in Jesus and listening to His Word and having Him guide my hand, I feel as though the pressure is off me now."

It's always good to see someone return to the Church and God. Maybe this movie, which I am now actually interested in seeing, can help other people make the same journey home.

Hat Tip: Drudge Report

Frank Calio to retire

delawareonline | The News Journal | Frank Calio to retire

Election Commissioner Frank Calio announced today he plans to retire June 30.

Oh, thank goodness. With his continued refusal to stay out of partisan politics, it was only a matter of time before his impartiality was questioned by a losing candidate in a tight race. Hopefully the next person to hold this office will understand the importance of keeping out of politics and focusing on running fair and honest elections. A while ago, I was told a name of who would likely replace Calio and if that name is correct, elections will be in fine hands. Hopefully that person is who Ruth Ann picks.

Why we love government

With sentiments like these, John Adams, Thomas Jefferson and James Madison became presidents. Could a person with similar sentiments win the presidency today? My guess is no. Today's Americans hold such liberty-oriented values in contempt, and any presidential aspirant holding them would have a zero chance of winning office. ... The bottom line: We love government because it enables us to accomplish things that if done privately would lead to arrest and imprisonment. For example, if I saw a person in need, and I took your money to help him, I'd be arrested and convicted of theft. If I get Congress to do the same thing, I am seen as compassionate.

This vision ought to bother the Christians among us, for when God gave Moses the commandment "Thou shalt not steal," I'm sure He didn't mean thou shalt not steal unless you got a majority vote in Congress.

Read the article

Quote-a-palooza

“There are two ways to live your life. One is as though nothing is a miracle. The other is as though everything is a miracle.” —Albert Einstein

“As we express our gratitude, we must never forget that the highest appreciation is not to utter words, but to live by them.” —John F. Kennedy

“Honesty in action is the best policy, but (as the Bible shows) sin is always crouching at our door. When it leaps, honest words—with changes in behavior—are the best response.” —Marvin Olasky

“The fact is that traditional morality has practical authority independent of whether God exists and whether we know His will.” —Jonah Goldberg

“It’s time to abandon the mindlessly repeated mantra that religious belief has been the greatest source of human conflict and violence. Atheism, not religion, is the real force behind the mass murders of history.” —Dinesh D’Souza

“We are so robotic in America whenever the word ‘discrimination’ is used that we shut down thought and all genuflect in the direction of whoever is complaining. But the proper question is not whether it is discrimination but whether it is justified.” —Mona Charen

“The Democratic Party... narrowed the field to New York and Denver for cities to host the 2008 party convention. It’s a fierce fight. New York has all the electoral votes but marijuana is legal in Denver, so it could go either way.” —Argus Hamilton

Jay Leno: Are you like me and you really didn’t give thanks until the relatives went home? ... President Bush spent Thanksgiving weekend at Camp David with a small group of friends and family. He would have spent it with a large group but there are no Republicans left in Washington. ... Have you heard about the tur-duck-en? Very popular. A chicken inside a duck inside a turkey. They now have Tum-alka-pepto after you eat a tur-duc-ken. It’s a Tums stuck to an Alka-Seltzer covered in Pepto Bismal. ... In an interview with FOX News Sunday, John Kerry said his botched joke about Iraq will not hurt his chances for a presidential run in ‘08. Now see that was funny! That was a good joke. ... According to a new study by National Geographic, 11 percent of Americans between the ages of eighteen and twenty-four could not find the United States on a map of the world. You know the only place where everyone could find the United States on a map? Mexico. ... Texas A&M University is doing research on making cotton edible. Making food from cotton. If it goes over well they should put it on a stick and start selling it at county fairs across the country.

November 28, 2006

A great cure for a bad song being stuck in your head

Banana Phone!


Top 50 Lost Loose Ends

IGN: IGN's Top 50 Lost Loose Ends

There's an amazing amount of loose ends out there still. It's frustrating that they toss us so much stuff just to let it hang out there, but I'm hooked and I'll be watching the show and clearing my Wednesday nights for it for a long time to come.

Rangel Explicitly Says What Kerry Accidentally Said

The lovely Miss Anonymous Opinion blogs on Charlie Rangel's follow-up act to John Kerry.

Here's what he said: "If a young fellow has an option of having a decent career, or joining the Army to fight in Iraq, you can bet your life that he would not be in Iraq."

It's amazing the contempt so many on the Left have for the troops. They fail to understand that some people might actually be willing to risk their lives for others; that people can believe in something bigger than themselves. Rather than attempt to understand those willing to serve in the military, many automatically assume they're failures in some way. That they're stupid or don't know any better. Well, as I blogged on Saturday, military recruits are much more likely to have graduated high school than the general population and in fact the percentage of high quality recruits is rising since 2001. But, Rangel can't bother himself with facts since he apparently knows better than the truth. It's easier to assume the standard liberal position of contempt than bother to look up facts.

AO makes the point that her brother enlisted during the Gulf War giving up a career with an investment fund company, after having worked for two different insurance companies. My father enlisted during the Vietnam war and went back repeatedly after being rejected due to bad teeth.

Mr. Rangel may want to speak to people like my father and AO's brother before speaking about the military next time. Or maybe not, he might accidentally learn something: that, unlike him, some people can actually believe in sacrifice and in something greater than themselves.

November 27, 2006

Quote-a-palooza

“And can the liberties of a nation be thought secure when we have removed their only firm basis, a conviction in the minds of the people that these liberties are the gift of God?” —Thomas Jefferson

“Upon our material well-being must be built a superstructure of individual and national life in accordance with the laws of the highest morality, or else our prosperity itself will in the long run turn out a curse instead of a blessing. We should be both reverently thankful for what we have received, and earnestly bent upon turning it into a means of grace and not of destruction.” —Theodore Roosevelt

"We came here to promote freedom and opportunity. We came here to allow American families to keep more of their hard-earned money and spend it on their own priorities rather than Washington’s, a reality that only can be accomplished through less government, lower taxes, less federal spending and economic prosperity. We came here to rekindle the fires of men, material and morale that warm the warriors who stand on freedom’s ramparts in far-off lands. And we came here to assert again the constitutional rule of law, an unalienable right to life and the traditional values shared by millions of Americans.” —Rep. Mike Pence

“There was a time when Thanksgiving meant an occasion for counting our blessings. But, now that we have so many blessings that previous generations could hardly have dreamed about, we take them all for granted and are much more likely to count our grievances and the ways in which others have been unfair to us.” —Thomas Sowell

“Live each day to the fullest. Live each day with enthusiasm, optimism and hope. If you do, I am convinced that your contribution to this wonderful experiment we call America will be profound.” —Ronald Reagan

“The crucial missed opportunity (as some of us pointed out at the time) occurred five years ago, back when the president still had his post-9/11 approval ratings. You can’t hold them forever, obviously, but, while he had them, George W. Bush could have used them for a ‘teaching moment.’ As we can see in Europe every day of the week, Big Government is a national security issue—for all the reasons Milton Friedman understood: In diminishing individual liberty, it transforms free-born citizens into nanny-state charges to the point where it imperils the existence of the nation. If ever there was a time for not introducing a new prescription drug entitlement, wartime is it. Yet the president and Congress apparently decided that they could fight a long existential struggle abroad while Big Government continued to swell and bloat at home... You can’t be in favor of assertive American foreign policy overseas and increasing Europeanization domestically; likewise, you can’t take a reductively libertarian view while the rest of the planet goes to pieces. Someone in the GOP needs to do what Ronald Reagan did so brilliantly a quarter-century ago: reconcile the big challenges abroad with a small-government philosophy at home. The House and the Senate will not return to Republican hands until they do.” —Mark Steyn

Pray for the Pope!

The Knights of Columbus are making a Spiritual Pilgrimage with Pope Benedict XVI as he travels to Turkey. Given the death threats he has received, prayer for his safety are well-timed. Their Chaplain has composed a prayer for the trip:

Heavenly Father, from whom every family in heaven and on earth takes its name, we humbly ask that you sustain, inspire, and protect your servant, Pope Benedict XVI, as he goes on pilgrimage to Turkey – a land to which St. Paul brought the Gospel of your Son; a land where once the Mother of your Son, the Seat of Wisdom, dwelt; a land where faith in your Son’s true divinity was definitively professed. Bless our Holy Father, who comes as a messenger of truth and love to all people of faith and good will dwelling in this land so rich in history. In the power of the Holy Spirit, may this visit of the Holy Father bring about deeper ties of understanding, cooperation, and peace among Roman Catholics, the Orthodox, and those who profess Islam. May the prayers and events of these historic days greatly contribute both to greater accord among those who worship you, the living and true God, and also to peace in our world so often torn apart by war and sectarian violence.

We also ask, O Heavenly Father, that you watch over and protect Pope Benedict and entrust him to the loving care of Mary, under the title of Our Lady of Fatima, a title cherished both by Catholics and Muslims. Through her prayers and maternal love, may Pope Benedict be kept safe from all harm as he prays, bears witness to the Gospel, and invites all peoples to a dialogue of faith, reason, and love. We make our prayer through Christ, our Lord. Amen.

Worth praying as he seeks greater unity with the Eastern Churchs while some Muslims seek to harm him.

Quote of the Day

"This was the object of the Declaration of Independence. Not to find out new principles, or new arguments, never before thought of, not merely to say things which had never been said before; but to place before mankind the common sense of the subject, in terms so plain and firm as to command their assent, and to justify ourselves in the independent stand we are compelled to take. Neither aiming at originality of principle or sentiment, nor yet copied from any particular and previous writing, it was intended to be an expression of the American mind, and to give to that expression the proper tone and spirit called for by the occasion."

-- Thomas Jefferson (letter to Henry Lee, 8 May 1825)

November 26, 2006

Quote of the Day

Sometimes it is said that man can not be trusted with government of himself. Can he, then, be trusted with the government of others? Or have we found angels in the forms of kings to govern him? Let history answer this question.
-- Thomas Jefferson (First Inaugural Address, 4 March 1801)

Reference: Jefferson: Writings, Peterson ed., Library of America (493)

Part of a group blog

I was recently asked to join a group blog called Friends of Catholic Exchange, over at CatholicExchange.com. They're one of my favorite Catholic websites, presenting a variety of Catholic views, but always in accord with Church teaching. I'm not exactly sure how they found me (and less sure of why), but I agreed to be part of the group blog. My lovely girlfriend suggested that it was because I was part of the Catholic B-Team, which I'm a little disappointed I didn't think of.

I'll be cross-posting some thoughts from time to time on both sites. My first cross-post there is directly below this one.

A bad priest doesn't invalidate a sacrament

The following letter appeared in the Wilmington (DE) News Journal's Letters to the Editor section this morning:

I hope the release of the names of priests in Delaware who are accused of pedophilia helps the victims of these men.

However, what are we who were married by these men to do with our feelings about the sanctity of the sacrament we received? Does the bishop have an answer for that?

Linda Boyer, Bear

A few points in response to this:

1) The holiness of the priest has no bearing on the sanctity of a sacrament. In the strictest sense, the priest does not perform a sacrament: Christ, acting through the priest, performs the sacrament. Since Christ is the true minister of any sacrament, the holiness of any validly ordained priest has no bearing on the efficacy of said sacrament. Even an excommunicated priest can perform a consecration, although it would be illicit for him to do so. The Catechism of the Catholic Church tells us: "Since it is ultimately Christ who acts and effects salvation through the ordained minister, the unworthiness of the latter does not prevent Christ from acting. (1584)"

2) All sacraments are permanent, so even a priest who has been excommunicated, or one who has been defrocked, can still perform sacraments, although it would be illicit for him to do so. As the Catechism of the Catholic Church again tells us:

1582. As in the case of Baptism and Confirmation this share in Christ's office is granted once for all. The sacrament of Holy Orders, like the other two, confers an indelible spiritual character and cannot be repeated or conferred temporarily.

1583. It is true that someone validly ordained can, for grave reasons, be discharged from the obligations and functions linked to ordination, or can be forbidden to exercise them; but he cannot become a layman again in the strict sense,75 because the character imprinted by ordination is for ever.

The vocation and mission received on the day of his ordination mark him permanently.

3) In fact, this question misses the mark in another way: in marriage, the priest is an official witness of the Church and the couple are the joint ministers of the sacrament: "According to the Latin tradition, the spouses as ministers of Christ's grace mutually confer upon each other the sacrament of Matrimony by expressing their consent before the Church." (1623)

4) In her example of marriage, but it is true for any sacrament, in order to receive the graces of that sacrament the recipient of the sacrament must be in good graces with the Church: "From the moment that a sacrament is celebrated in accordance with the intention of the Church, the power of Christ and his Spirit acts in and through it, independently of the personal holiness of the minister. Nevertheless, the fruits of the sacraments also depend on the disposition of the one who receives them." (1128) So, as long as the man and the woman were in good graces with the Church (not in a state of mortal sin), married couples received the graces of the sacrament of matrimony.

Crossposted at Friends of Catholic Exchange.

Germany Pictures are up!

Germany Trip - a photoset on Flickr

I was going to categorize them and post descriptions of them over on my pictures pages on PaulSmithJr.com, but that was a lot more work than I felt like doing, and probably wouldn't get it done. So I wimped out and set them up on Flicker. For now they're relatively undescribed, but they are categorized by what city they were taken in. As time permits, I'll go back and add comments as to what they actually are specifically.

One note: some of them pictures are very dark. I didn't know until I got over there, but the battery in my camera was dying and couldn't hold a charge that long so the flash didn't go off in a number of shots. (I'm really disappointed about missing out on the picture of the life-size Last Supper sculpture. It was amazing.)

Enjoy! (If you care to.)

Solemnity of Christ the King

Here's a good article on today's solemnity ofChrist the King where the Catholic Church honors Jesus as our King.

Today's Mass establishes the titles for Christ's royalty over men: 1) Christ is God, the Creator of the universe and hence wields a supreme power over all things; "All things were created by Him"; 2) Christ is our Redeemer, He purchased us by His precious Blood, and made us His property and possession; 3) Christ is Head of the Church, "holding in all things the primacy"; 4) God bestowed upon Christ the nations of the world as his special possession and dominion.

Today's Mass also describes the qualities of Christ's kingdom. This kingdom is: 1) supreme, extending not only to all peoples but also to their princes and kings; 2) universal, extending to all nations and to all places; 3) eternal, for "The Lord shall sit a King forever"; 4) spiritual, Christ's "kingdom is not of this world"

This is also the last Sunday of the Church's Liturgical year. (The Church's liturgical calendar always begins on the first Sunday of Advent in anticipation of Christ's birth on December 25th.) Celebrating Christ's Kingship on the last Sunday of the year anticipates his return at the end of time to establish his permanent Kingdom.

A partial indulgence is offered to the faithful who piuosly recite the following prayer today:

Most sweet Jesus, Redeemer of the human race, look down upon us humbly prostrate before you. We are yours, and yours we wish to be; but to be more surely united with you, behold each one of us freely consecrates himself today to your Most Sacred Heart. Many indeed have never known you; many, too, despising your precepts, have rejected you. Have mercy on them all, most merciful Jesus, and draw them to your Sacred Heart. Be King, O Lord, not only of the faithful who have never forsaken you, but also of the prodigal children who have abandoned you; grant that they may quickly return to their Father's house, lest they die of wretchedness and hunger. Be King of those who are deceived by erroneous opinions, or whom discord keeps aloof, and call them back to the harbor of truth and the unity of faith, so that soon there may be but one flock and one Shepherd. Grant, O Lord, to your Church assurance of freedom and immunity from harm; give tranquility of order to all nations; make the earth resound from pole to pole with one cry: Praise to the divine Heart that wrought our salvation; to it be glory and honor for ever. Amen.

A plenary indulgence is offered to those who recite it publicly.

Also suggested is to read Pope Pius XI's encyclical Quas primas (On the Feast of Christ the King) "shows that secularism is the direct denial of Christ's Kingship".

Let us always make sure that Christ is the only King of our hearts.

November 25, 2006

When I'm absolute dictator..

...Michael Jackson will lose his ownership rights to his music and that of the Beatles so that I can buy some of the best music ever made without giving money to a pedophile.

This is Bad

YouTube - White & Nerdy

I was just watching the White and Nerdy video on YouTube again. At one point Weird says "I'm fluent in JavaScript and Klingon" and shows a JavaScript book and the Klingon symbol. I realized I have that JavaScript book. Not only do I have it, but I have two different versions of it. (They updated Javascript and I'm a programmer. I needed to keep my skills up to date!)

The draft would weaken the world's best military

Uncle Charlie Wants You!

In this mythology, the military is overly reliant on uneducated dupes from poor communities because those from more affluent backgrounds don't want to serve. But the truth is closer to the opposite, according to a recent Heritage Foundation report on the demographic characteristics of the military. It's titled "Who Are the Recruits?" and Mr. Rangel, a Korean War veteran, might want to read it before implying that the military doesn't look like America.

According to the report, which analyzed the most recent Pentagon enlistee data, "the only group that is lowering its participation in the military is the poor. The percentage of recruits from the poorest American neighborhoods (with one-fifth of the U.S. population) declined from 18 percent in 1999 to 14.6 percent in 2003, 14.1 percent in 2004, and 13.7 percent in 2005." Put another way, if military burdens aren't spread more evenly among socio-economic groups in the U.S., it's because the poor are underrepresented.

Or consider education levels. In the general U.S. population, the high school graduation rate is a little under 80%. But among military recruits from 2003-2005, nearly 97% had high school diplomas. The academic quality of recruits has also been rising this decade. According to Heritage, the military defines a "high quality" recruit as someone who scores above the 50th percentile on the Armed Forces Qualifying Test and has a high school degree. The percentage of high quality recruits had climbed to 67% in 2004 and 64% in 2005, up from 57% in 2001.
...
It's true that such training would help to shape up more young Americans who could use a few weeks of Marine discipline at Parris Island, and if this is what Mr. Rangel has in mind he should say so. But the price would be a less effective fighting force, and precisely at a time when experience and technological mastery are more important than ever in a fighting force.

"The military doesn't want a draft," says Tim Kane, an Air Force veteran and author of the Heritage study. "What the military wants is the most effective fighting force they can field. They want to win wars and minimize casualties. And you don't do that when you're forced to take less-educated, unmotivated people."

What about Mr. Rangel's point that conscription would have made intervention in Iraq less likely? It's impossible to know, but this is a dangerous argument for the future in any case. The main reason for having an effective Army is to deter enemies by making them believe we have the will to fight if we must. Mr. Rangel is saying the U.S. needs a conscript Army precisely to show an adversary we'll never use it. This is a good way to tempt Iran, say, into provocations that could lead to larger conflicts in which we would have no choice but to fight.

November 24, 2006

New Quote of the Day Feature

I've just added the Patriot Post's Founder's Quote of the Day to the front page of my site. So each morning a new quote from one of the Founding Fathers will appear automatically for your viewing pleasure.

Why it's foolish to turn your back on tradition

Townhall.com::Why it's foolish to turn your back on tradition::By Jonah Goldberg

In his brilliant essay "The Great Relearning," Tom Wolfe recounts a "curious footnote to the hippie movement." In 1968, at the Haight-Ashbury Free Clinic, doctors found themselves treating diseases "no living doctor had ever encountered before, diseases that had disappeared so long ago they had never even picked up Latin names." These maladies had such names as the mange, the grunge, the itch, the twitch, the thrush, the rot.

These afflictions materialized because those hippie pilgrims believed the Man had nothing to teach them, so they turned their backs on "bourgeois" morality, a category of knowledge that included this thing called "hygiene." So they enjoyed communal toothbrushes, communal sheets, communal sex, communal bathwater and communal, like, whatever. Living like Rousseau's noble savages brought back the twitch, the thrush and the rot because it was a grand lie that savagery was ever noble in the first place, and because a lot of that stuff your grandmother taught you about everything from washing your hands to not sleeping around actually had practical relevance.
...
Those hippies got the itch and twitch because they rejected what their parents taught them. They believed that we could act as if this was Year Zero and the world could be reinvented and reimagined from scratch. It's inconceivable that their parents knew what the exact consequences of rejecting traditional morality would be, but they knew on a dogmatic level that it was a bad idea.

Traditional rules of conduct emerge over time through a process of trial and error. To pick an extreme example, the Shakers banned sex and - surprise! - America is not overrun with Shakers today. Successful societies learn from their mistakes in time to make adjustments. Those adjustments become best practices that in turn become customs, and eventually, those customs become traditions. Those traditions are passed along from generation to generation, usually without us knowing all the reasons why they became traditions in the first place.

Obviously, some of these traditions are outdated and silly. Others are vital. Even leftists and libertarians who display ritualized contempt for tradition understand that we do some things today because we've learned from the mistakes of our forefathers. If everything is open to revision, then slavery is still a viable option. Fundamentally, this isn't a point about political conservatism so much as civilization itself. Cultures have roots - a point we're learning the hard way in Iraq, where there is no liberal democratic tradition and we are trying to create one from scratch.
...
In this season of giving thanks, we should thank God for our good fortune. But we also owe a deep debt of gratitude to the papas - and mamas - who preached from one generation to the next.

This is why sudden change is almost always harmful to a society or culture. Any society has a large numberof unspoken traditions or customs that are commonly agreed upon. We don't know where they came from or why we do them, but we all do them. Think of shaking hands. There's many theories as to how it started, and we're not really sure which one (if any of them) is correct. But don't you get offended when you offer your hand to someone and they don't take it? In many ways, it's a stupid and pointless practice (to me, anyway), but I wouldn't think of singlehandedly trying to abolish through by refusing to shake hands, because it's perceived as rude not to shake hands and could cause people to shun me or just think less of me. We don't know why we do it, but we're not going to stop because that's the way things are done.

And so it should be with changing any ingrained societal practice or institution. We may not know why we do something, and may even find it foolish. But customs usually develop for a reason, even if we can't recall what that reason was. Before we jettison that custom, we need to make very sure that the reasons are no longer valid or needed. If we don't we risk doing to society as a whole, what I would do to myself were I to stop shaking hands.

Would it be moral to kill all the Cylons?

Jimmy Akin has an interesting post up about the morality of the humans on Battlestar Galactica wiping out the Cylons. He essentially argues that it would be moral only if you can prove that the entire race is made up of aggressors since we should give them the benefit of the doubt as to whether or not they have rational souls. I tend to disagree on that last point. I'm by now means an expert on the show, never having seen an episode until a few weeks ago and am not nearly as nerdy as some people are about the show, so I can't offer a firm opinion one way or the other, but given that they're essentially robots I fail to understand how they could have souls. So count me on the side of those who would commit the "xenocide."

Hube discussed this here.

November 23, 2006

Thanksgiving and Eucharist

But true thanksgiving is not just a matter of words and warm sentiments. Gratitude for a gift means offering a gift in return. He gave his whole, entire self to us–his body, blood, soul, divinity. The only adequate response would be to offer ourselves. Note what Paul says in his letter to the Romans: “I appeal to you therefore, brethren, by the mercies of God, to present your bodies as a living sacrifice, holy and acceptable to God, which is your spiritual worship” (Rom 12:1).

So thanksgiving cannot be separated from sacrifice. The Mass is a celebration of his love and the freedom it won for us through his sacrifice. Through it, the love of God is poured into our hearts and enables us to love with his love. In the power of that love, we offer ourselves back to him and enter into that sacrifice which we celebrate.

True thanksgiving means self-giving. This is the meaning of eucharist.

(Eucharist is a Greek word meaning "Thanksgiving.")

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Mencken Quotes

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An idealist is one who, on noticing that a rose smells better than a cabbage, concludes that it will also make better soup.

Any man who afflicts the human race with ideas must be prepared to see them misunderstood.

Democracy is the theory that the common people know what they want and deserve to get it good and hard.

Every decent man is ashamed of the government he lives under.

Every normal man must be tempted at times to spit on his hands, hoist the black flag, and begin to slit throats.

I believe that all government is evil, and that trying to improve it is largely a waste of time.

I never lecture, not because I am shy or a bad speaker, but simply because I detest the sort of people who go to lectures and don't want to meet them.

Injustice is relatively easy to bear; what stings is justice.

It is hard to believe that a man is telling the truth when you know that you would lie if you were in his place.

It is inaccurate to say that I hate everything. I am strongly in favor of common sense, common honesty, and common decency. This makes me forever ineligible for public office.

It is the dull man who is always sure, and the sure man who is always dull.

Men are the only animals that devote themselves, day in and day out, to making one another unhappy. It is an art like any other. Its virtuosi are called altruists.

Nobody ever went broke underestimating the intelligence of the American public.

Philosophy consists very largely of one philosopher arguing that all others are jackasses. He usually proves it, and I should add that he also usually proves that he is one himself.

Platitude: an idea (a) that is admitted to be true by everyone, and (b) that is not true.

Say what you will about the Ten Commandments, you must always come back to the pleasant fact that there are only ten of them.

The capacity of human beings to bore one another seems to be vastly greater than that of any other animal.

The chief value of money lies in the fact that one lives in a world in which it is overestimated.

The demagogue is one who preaches doctrines he knows to be untrue to men he knows to be idiots.

The government consists of a gang of men exactly like you and me. They have, taking one with another, no special talent for the business of government; they have only a talent for getting and holding office.

The men the American public admire most extravagantly are the most daring liars; the men they detest most violently are those who try to tell them the truth.

The older I grow the more I distrust the familiar doctrine that age brings wisdom.

The world always makes the assumption that the exposure of an error is identical with the discovery of truth--that the error and truth are simply opposite. They are nothing of the sort. What the world turns to, when it is cured of one error, is usually simply another error, and maybe one worse than the first one.

To die for an idea; it is unquestionably noble. But how much nobler it would be if men died for ideas that were true!

Under democracy one party always devotes its chief energies to trying to prove that the other party is unfit to rule - and both commonly succeed, and are right.

Unquestionably, there is progress. The average American now pays out twice as much in taxes as he formerly got in wages.

The difference between a moral man and a man of honor is that the latter regrets a discreditable act, even when it has worked and he has not been caught.

There is always a well-known solution to every human problem--neat, plausible, and wrong.

November 22, 2006

Thanksgiving

WikiPedia on Thanksgiving

A few years ago, I was talking to some co-workers who asked what I was doing for Thanksgiving. I told them going to Mass and having dinner with my parents. They kind of laughed and asked why I would go to Mass on Thanksgiving. I said, "To give thanks." They said nothing but I could tell they realized they missed an obvious answer.

I'm not going to claim that I always make Mass. It can be hard to get going knowing there's nothing really dragging me away from home before dinner. But I should make it.

Remember tomorrow that the day is about more than just stuffing yourself with food and watching football. While those are worthy objectives as part of a communal celebration, the main thing to remember is to give thanks for the good things in your life. And who do we give thanks to? The One who made it possible. Find time tomorrow to give thanks to God for all He has done for us: the food we eat, the jobs we have that allow to support ourselves and our families, saving us from our sins.

Abraham Lincoln said it well:

No human counsel hath devised nor hath any mortal hand worked out these great things. They are the gracious gifts of the Most High God, who, while dealing with us in anger for our sins, hath nevertheless remembered mercy. It has seemed to me fit and proper that they should be solemnly, reverently and gratefully acknowledged as with one heart and voice by the whole American people. I do therefore invite my fellow citizens in every part of the United States, and also those who are at sea and those who are sojourning in foreign lands, to set apart and observe the last Thursday of November next, as a day of Thanksgiving and Praise to our beneficent Father who dwelleth in the Heavens. And I recommend to them that while offering up the ascriptions justly due to Him for such singular deliverances and blessings, they do also, with humble penitence for our national perverseness and disobedience, commend to his tender care all those who have become widows, orphans, mourners or sufferers in the lamentable civil strife in which we are unavoidably engaged, and fervently implore the interposition of the Almighty Hand to heal the wounds of the nation and to restore it as soon as may be consistent with the Divine purposes to the full enjoyment of peace, harmony, tranquility and Union.

November 21, 2006

Quote-a-palooza

“In all very numerous assemblies, of whatever character composed, passion never fails to wrest the scepter from reason... Had every Athenian citizen been a Socrates, every Athenian assembly would still have been a mob.” — Alexander Hamilton and James Madison

“Given our monstrous, overgrown government structure, any three letters chosen at random would probably designate an agency or part of a department that could be profitably abolished.” —Milton Friedman

“In 1994 the Republicans took control of Capitol Hill, mostly on the strength of the Contract with America. Over time that contract with America turned into the contract on America. The GOP leadership allowed some of their number to corrupt their own party. In the notorious, pork-laden ‘bridge-to-nowhere’ transportation bill last year they promised certain earmark goodies to certain members of Congress if they would support the bill. They might have called that politics, but I call it bribery. That bill contained a mind-boggling 6,371 pet projects, or earmarks. In contrast, my Dad, Ronald Reagan, once vetoed a highway bill because it was loaded down with a mere 152 pet projects. Over time, the Republican Party gradually became the party they replaced. The line between the two parties got so blurred that it was hard do tell the difference between Democrats and Republicans. In that case, allegiance to a party goes out the window when the public can’t tell the difference between their party and the opposition, and they just rise up and throw the bums out and start all over.” —Michael Reagan

“The dustbin of history is littered with remains of those countries that relied on diplomacy to secure their freedom. We must never forget... in the final analysis... that it is our military, industrial and economic strength that offers the best guarantee of peace for America in times of danger.” —Ronald Reagan